Ebook
Thomas Aquinas and William Langland inherited the dynamic metaphor of journeying as a fundamental concept of the Christian life and harnessed it to animate their magisterial texts: the Summa Theologiae and Piers Plowman. Christians' journey back to God consists in the way of charity, yet it is far from straightforward or sequential. Rather, it is impinged upon by epistemic ambiguity, our willful continued habits of resistance, and inherent limitations on our perfection. In sum, the virtues are divine gifts humanly received, treasure in earthen vessels. Together these authors show the complexity we ourselves will find along this life's journey, enable our understanding to appreciate that complexity, and in limited ways cultivate in us the virtues they describe.
"In Two Guides for the Journey, Sheryl Overmyer
proffers the unexpected pair of Piers Plowman and
Thomas Aquinas's Summa Theologiae as a twofold
garland that directs the reader to the life of virtue. While
the Summa Theologiae provides the roadmap to a
life of perfect virtue as exemplified in Christ's own
life, Piers Plowman confronts the reader with the
concrete complexity and fragility of human life in search of
virtue. The unlikely encounter between the two opens to surprising
and salutary insights. A contribution to virtue ethics that is as
unconventional as it is provocative."
--Reinhard Hutter, Professor of Christian Theology, Duke University
Divinity School
"By pairing Thomas Aquinas and William Langland, Sheryl Overmyer
accomplishes a number of things. She shows that, contrary to the
claims of some, a moral theology focused on the virtues did not
disappear after Aquinas (only to be revived in our own day) but
continued on in such fourteenth-century authors as Langland. She
also shows how such a moral theology can be carried on either in
Aquinas's dialectical mode or in Langland's poetic and allegorical
mode, and the difference that such approaches can make. Perhaps
most importantly, she introduces Langland into contemporary
discussion of virtue as a figure whose poetic form complements
Aquinas's dialectical approach by highlighting the difficult and
messy path that virtue takes in the actual lives of
Christians."
--Frederick Christian Bauerschmidt, Professor of Theology, Loyola
University Maryland
"Deftly juxtaposing
Thomas's Summa Theologiae and
Langland's Piers Plowman as twin guides for the
journey of the soul back to God, Overmyer displays sacramental
theology as the intimate companion of social criticism. The
journey is one of formation in the virtues and most especially of
growth in the infused supernatural virtue of charity, fed by the
grace of the sacraments but blocked--as Langland's trenchant
allegory reveals--by the refusal of love."
--Jennifer A. Herdt, Professor of Christian Ethics, Yale
University
"Two Guides for the Journey juxtaposes two of the most
intricate, capacious, and important theological works of the
medieval period: Thomas Aquinas' Summa
Theologiae and William Langland's Piers Plowman. In
this innovative and ambitious study, Overmyer proves to be a
masterful reader who is highly attuned to the nuances of both
systematic moral theology and allegorical poetry. Revealing
powerful correspondences between these different theological modes,
Overmyer uncovers the strenuousness of virtue as an end pursued by
wounded and vulnerable human beings seeking perfect unity in
Christ. Two Guides for the Journey is a gift to
its readers, deepening our understanding of virtue ethics, medieval
theology, and the complexities of Christian life."
--Kate Crassons, Associate Professor of English, Lehigh
University
Sheryl Overmyer is Assistant Professor of Catholic Studies at DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois.