This Is My Flesh: John’s Eucharist and the Dionysus Cult
Ebook
In John 6:51-59, John describes the Eucharist of Jesus by modeling Dionysus. In particular, John 6:53, "unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you" is one of the most difficult verses found anywhere in the Bible. To explain this, a new approach is needed when one consistently contemplates why John uses flesh (σάρξ) instead of body (σῶμα), and "This is my flesh", instead of "This is my body." The Dionysiac ritual of eating and tearing raw flesh shows cannibalistic elements. Unlike other negative descriptions of cannibalism in ancient literature, Dionysus is described as both an eater and a giver of raw flesh. By reevaluating the negative term of cannibalism, John positively applies this Dionysiac cannibalism to the Eucharistic words in 6:51-59. Because emphatically and slightly ironically, scholars' arguments show that John 6 is still a "hard teaching" of Jesus, Jesus' hard saying (6:60) is a consequence of this cannibalistic language and the ambiguous features of Dionysus.
“This exhaustively researched book not only is unique in the
field, it makes a significant contribution both to Johannine
scholarship and to ancient Dionysian religion. . . . Dr.
Cho already is an important voice in New Testament scholarship in
South Korea and deserves this hearing more broadly, which Wipf
& Stock has made possible.”
—Dennis MacDonald, Claremont School of Theology, emeritus
“This Is My Flesh integrates Johannine exegesis, Greco-Roman
ideas, Dionysus cultic aspects, and a discussion on sacramentalism
within the framework of a single monograph. Cho conceives of the
Johannine Eucharist from the perspective of the sacred meal
traditions and the Dionysus cult in the Greco-Roman religions. As
it is a thoroughly researched and carefully written book, it will
be a helpful resource to anyone who reads it.”
—Johnson Thomaskutty, The United Theological College, Bengaluru,
Karnataka, India
- Title: This Is My Flesh: John’s Eucharist and the Dionysus Cult
- Author: Jae Hyung Cho
- Publisher: Pickwick Publications
- Print Publication Date: 2022
- Logos Release Date: 2022
- Language: English
- Resources: 1
- Format: Digital › Ebook
- ISBNs: 9781725298545, 9781725298538, 9781725298521, 1725298546, 1725298538, 172529852X
- Resource ID: LLS:9781725298545
- Resource Type: Monograph
- Metadata Last Updated: 2023-01-18T21:48:49Z
Jae Hyung Cho is a lecturer at Korea Christian University at Seoul, South Korea. He is the author of Greco-Roman Religion and the New Testament and Early Christianity and Gnosticism, which are published in Korean.